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Is Environmental Engineering Your Path to a Fulfilling Career?
Here Is How to Build a Greener Future

Are you someone who is highly enthusiastic about protecting the planet and also looking forward to job security and growth? Climate change has been one of the most pertinent problems of the modern age and people studying environmental engineering are slated to handle this life-changing crisis that is affecting the lives of billions of people across the globe. An environmental engineer uses engineering and science and helps clean the planet through multiple strategy designs.

So, if you are aspiring for a fresh career option and want to contribute to ecological health, let’s dive into the primary reasons for which environmental engineering is considered a promising career option:

Passionate about solving environmental problems

Is you are passionate about protecting the planet and keen to translate it into a promising career, you need to pursue the environmental engineering course that incorporates the principles of biology and chemistry.

Protecting the environment

The primary reasons why so many individuals today are taking up environmental engineering courses is the awareness of people to help the planet. Woking as a sustainability engineer is picking steam in the manufacturing sector and a majority of work here focuses on lowering the impact of environmental pollution. Many of them also work in areas water and solid waste management. For instance, in the oil and gas industry, environmental engineers work n areas like regulation and compliance related preserving the natural resources and reducing pollution.

Enjoy working in diverse fields

Although environmental engineering is a highly specialised field, it translates into diverse career options. The course programme for students is specially designed for searching jobs. As multiple factors affect and harm the environment, the work opportunities here are equally varied and help candidates get work in different industries. So, one can work as an energy engineer with a job in the energy sector.

Expect good salaries

A career in environmental engineering fetches good salaries after the completion of the course. Although the remuneration varies greatly for them but the starting point is good enough for candidates to take up this course. You can also start your own consulting company and make good money of you have a business-oriented approach.

Reform the oil and gas industry

If you are passionate about changing the environment but not happy with the impact that the oil and gas industry has on the environment. This way, the oil and gas companies can reduce the intensity of water pollution created during extraction and drilling processes.

In a nutshell, environmental engineers can make a huge difference to the planet and assist the not-so environmentally conscious in industries to embrace the new norms. From waste removal to clean water supply, renewable energy engineers can create a healthier planet through their work.

Eligibility criteria to pursue environmental engineering course

The eligibility criteria for environmental engineering courses are similar to all the other engineering courses in this country. If you are interested to study environmental engineering, here is how you need to fulfil the requirements:

  • Candidates need to take JEE Main, JEE Advanced, and the other state-level examinations for admission
  • You must complete 10+2 with Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry as the main subjects
  • You can take the entrance examinations after the completion of Class XII Board examination and produce the transcript at the time of admission.

Syllabus for B.Tech in environmental engineering

A candidate pursuing B.Tech in environmental engineering need to study these subjects:

  • Solid waste management
  • Water and wastewater management
  • Air pollution
  • Sewage disposal
  • Global warming
  • Industrial waste management

Apart from this, the entire curriculum to make a career in green technology also includes industrial tips, laboratory work, attending workshops and seminars, and visits to environmental sites. The course spans through four semesters and here is the breakdown of the syllabus:

Semester 1

  • Engineering and Chemistry
  • Impact of Science and Technology on Society
  • Applied Mathematics and Physics I
  • Introduction to computer ad AutoCAD
  • Manufacturing process
  • Introduction to web design lab and AutoCAD office automation

Semester 2

  • Applied Mathematics and Physics II
  • Environmental Studies
  • Electrical Science
  • Engineering Mechanics
  • Introduction to programming
  • Laboratory work

Semester 3

  • Applied Mathematics III
  • Instrumental Analysis
  • Environmental Science and Microbiology
  • Mechanics of solids and water engineering
  • Introduction to electrical and electronic engineering
  • Practical

Semester 4

  • Computer graphics and multimedia
  • Earth science, natural pollution, and GIS
  • Numerical methods and programming
  • Instrumental analysis and pollution measurements
  • Solid waste management
  • Practical



Scope of work for environmental engineers

With a surge in the demand of engineers owing to climate and environmental changes, there is immense scope for candidates pursuing this course. Most of them will expectedly work to find better ways to manage waste, utilise renewable sources of energy, lower pollution levels, and look for more sustainable alternatives.

Once you complete the B.Tech or BE degree (the name varies according to the institution or university), opportunities may come in from government and non-government organisations, especially in the agriculture, environment, energy, and oil and gas sector. Read here to know the job profiles you can fit into after the undergraduate engineering degree:

  • Assistant policy engineer
  • Wasteland ecologist
  • Hydro geologist
  • Safety and design manager
  • Waste resource manager
  • Field chemist
  • Air quality engineer

Here are the industries where environmental engineers work:

  • Colleges and universities
  • Pharmaceutical companies
  • Pollution control laboratories
  • Fertilizer plants
  • Food processing industries
  • Textile mills
  • Air and wastewater industries

Branches of environmental engineering

  1. Ocean engineering
  2. Coastal engineering
  3. Water resources engineering
  4. Environmental chemodynamics
  5. Ocean engineering
  6. Groundwater hydrology
  7. Geophysical engineering

Job description of an environmental engineer

As an environmental engineer, your job should focus on saving the environment is a multitude of ways:

  • Devise effective methods for controlling water and air pollution
  • Study the natural ecosystem to understand the prevailing issues
  • Creating investigation reports and writing journal articles
  • Performing data analysis for related to quality assessment for the ongoing projects
  • Conducting inspection of different sites to ensure that environmental regulations are complied with
  • Determining pollution sources in water bodies
  • Study the contaminants in building and household materials
  • Wastewater treatment methods
  • Finding solutions for major environmental disasters like greenhouse effect, depletion of ozone layer, and acid rain

The growth opportunities of an environmental engineer and immense career prospects demonstrate why this branch of engineering is gaining momentum among candidates.

Moreover, the rewarding salary packages offer adds another brownie point to this career option. If you are ready to embark on this career path, there are plenty of opportunities for candidates to make this planet a better place to live. Join Azad Group of Educational Institutions for an engineering course today and know the admission procedures and deadlines.

Frequently Asked Questions


Environmental engineering provides good career prospects and good salary packages.

Biomedical engineering, environmental engineering, nuclear engineering, and aeronautical engineering offer some of the highest paid jobs to candidates.

The top countries to get work as an environmental engineer are UK, Germany, Australia, Denmark, Switzerland, UAE, and France.

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